See 善 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "善意"
},
{
"word": "善教"
},
{
"word": "善言"
},
{
"word": "善賈"
},
{
"word": "善後"
},
{
"word": "善行"
},
{
"word": "善後策"
},
{
"word": "善哉"
},
{
"word": "善終"
},
{
"word": "善処"
},
{
"word": "善祥"
},
{
"word": "善士"
},
{
"word": "善柔"
},
{
"word": "善政"
},
{
"word": "善戦"
},
{
"word": "善人"
},
{
"word": "善敗"
},
{
"word": "善謀"
},
{
"word": "善喩"
},
{
"word": "善良"
},
{
"word": "善隣"
},
{
"word": "改善"
},
{
"word": "勧善"
},
{
"word": "偽善"
},
{
"word": "最善"
},
{
"word": "慈善"
},
{
"word": "次善"
},
{
"word": "十善"
},
{
"word": "性善説"
},
{
"word": "大善地法"
},
{
"word": "大不善地法"
},
{
"word": "多銭善賈"
},
{
"word": "追善"
},
{
"word": "独善"
},
{
"word": "不善"
},
{
"word": "善声"
},
{
"word": "善は急げ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（ゼン）良いこと。好ましいこと。"
],
"id": "ja-善-ja-noun-0ag0nJe3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（ゼン）道徳の理想。"
],
"id": "ja-善-ja-noun-J3nqEsRb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "الخَيْر"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "فَائِدَة"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bene"
},
{
"lang": "インターリングア",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "ben"
},
{
"lang": "インドネシア語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "baik"
},
{
"lang": "ウェールズ語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "da"
},
{
"lang": "ウェールズ語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daioni"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "good"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "bono"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "goed"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "goede"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bo"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bona"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καλός"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "godhet"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bien"
},
{
"lang": "スワヒリ語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "uzuri"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "khwaam dee",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "ความดี"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "thām mā",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "ธรรม"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dobro"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "착함"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gute"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "iyi"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "jó"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "hyvä"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bon"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "bons"
},
{
"lang": "ブルガリア語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "добро"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "טוב"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "טוב"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "טובה"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dobro"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bem"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bonum"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "bona"
},
{
"lang": "ラトヴィア語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labais"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "bine"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bun"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "добро"
}
],
"word": "善"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"善良な。"
],
"id": "ja-善-zh-adj-nQbFUD0z"
}
],
"word": "善"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "固有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"中国人の姓の一つ。"
],
"id": "ja-善-zh-name-Zn8CbiIK"
}
],
"word": "善"
}
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）善。"
],
"id": "ja-善-ko-noun-5DuNSSLH"
}
],
"word": "善"
}
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"良い。"
],
"id": "ja-善-vi-adj-vyng4W7u",
"ruby": [
[
"良",
"よ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "善"
}
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"良い。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"良",
"よ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "善"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"善良な。"
]
}
],
"word": "善"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "固有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"中国人の姓の一つ。"
]
}
],
"word": "善"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "善意"
},
{
"word": "善教"
},
{
"word": "善言"
},
{
"word": "善賈"
},
{
"word": "善後"
},
{
"word": "善行"
},
{
"word": "善後策"
},
{
"word": "善哉"
},
{
"word": "善終"
},
{
"word": "善処"
},
{
"word": "善祥"
},
{
"word": "善士"
},
{
"word": "善柔"
},
{
"word": "善政"
},
{
"word": "善戦"
},
{
"word": "善人"
},
{
"word": "善敗"
},
{
"word": "善謀"
},
{
"word": "善喩"
},
{
"word": "善良"
},
{
"word": "善隣"
},
{
"word": "改善"
},
{
"word": "勧善"
},
{
"word": "偽善"
},
{
"word": "最善"
},
{
"word": "慈善"
},
{
"word": "次善"
},
{
"word": "十善"
},
{
"word": "性善説"
},
{
"word": "大善地法"
},
{
"word": "大不善地法"
},
{
"word": "多銭善賈"
},
{
"word": "追善"
},
{
"word": "独善"
},
{
"word": "不善"
},
{
"word": "善声"
},
{
"word": "善は急げ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（ゼン）良いこと。好ましいこと。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（ゼン）道徳の理想。"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "الخَيْر"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "فَائِدَة"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bene"
},
{
"lang": "インターリングア",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "ben"
},
{
"lang": "インドネシア語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "baik"
},
{
"lang": "ウェールズ語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "da"
},
{
"lang": "ウェールズ語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daioni"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "good"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "bono"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "goed"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "goede"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bo"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bona"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καλός"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "godhet"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bien"
},
{
"lang": "スワヒリ語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "uzuri"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "khwaam dee",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "ความดี"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "thām mā",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "ธรรม"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dobro"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "착함"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gute"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "iyi"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "jó"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "hyvä"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bon"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "bons"
},
{
"lang": "ブルガリア語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "добро"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "טוב"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "טוב"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "טובה"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dobro"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bem"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bonum"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "bona"
},
{
"lang": "ラトヴィア語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labais"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "語義1",
"word": "bine"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bun"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "добро"
}
],
"word": "善"
}
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）善。"
]
}
],
"word": "善"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 善 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-26 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.